Three evolutionary radiations shaped the evolution of global religious diversity

Recent article in journal Evolutionary Human Sciences, where LEVYNA members contributed data, asks whether religious denominations accumulate gradually or are generated in rapid bursts associated with specific historical events.

20 Jan 2026

Evolutionary tree of religious denominations

The paper uses computational phylogenetic methods that treat major religious traditions as evolving lineages and models relation of 291 historical religious groups from Indo-Iranian, Islamic, and Judeo-Christian traditions. The analysis then tests for shifts in the birth rate of those individual denominations. We found evidence for birth rate shifts in the Islamic and Judeo-Christian families, corresponding to at least three separate events that have shaped global religious diversity.

Full text can be found here.


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